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Advertising Jan 16, 2026 11 min readArun Kumar
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Amazon Ads Mastery: Keywords vs. Categories

Key Takeaways

  • Keyword targeting is high-intent but the 'bidding war' makes it expensive
  • Category targeting is broader and often yields a lower CPC (Cost Per Click)
  • Use 'Negative Keywords' aggressively to prune unprofitable traffic
  • A successful campaign starts with 30-50 highly relevant keywords

The AMS Battleground

Amazon Marketing Services (AMS) is the gas in the tank for your self-publishing business. But without a strategy, it's just a drain on your bank account.

Keyword Targeting: The Sniper Approach

When a user searches 'how to train a beagle', and your book appears, that's keyword targeting. It's high-intent because they are actively looking for a solution.

Pro: High conversion rates.

Con: High competition and expensive bids.

Category Targeting: The Net Approach

Category targeting places your book on the detail pages of other books in a specific genre. You're catching readers who are browsing.

Pro: Lower Cost Per Click (CPC).

Con: Lower conversion rates since they aren't 'actively' searching for you.

Bidding Formula

Max Bid = (Desired ACOS × Royalty) × Estimated Conversion Rate.

Which Should You Use?

New books should start with **Automatic Targeting** for 2 weeks to gather data. Then, extract the winning search terms and move them into a **Manual Keyword Campaign**. Simultaneously, run a **Manual Category Campaign** on top-selling books in your niche to 'poach' their traffic.

AK
Arun Kumar

AMS Specialist

Optimizes over $50k in monthly ad spend for various publishers.

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